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Ask Now of the
Days That are Past:
The Importance of Understanding Your Family History
by Wesley Stackbein
Tugging at his beard, pondering several millennia past, the gray-headed
patriarch picked up his pen. His heart raced as he saw what lay before him.
For many years he had been painstakingly working on a sacred volume, a history.
Many a scroll were filled with his writings. He had spent more hours than
he could count perfecting each parchment. Each line he had meted out with
care. And now his labors were coming to an end. The story of his ancestors,
his family history, was almost complete.
At center stage in his narrative was the God of his fathers. In startling
fashion, he had been made aware of just how important it was to understand
God's dealings with his ancestors when God Himself met him on Mount Horeb
some forty years before. From a burning bush the Lord God called him to
lead his family out of the land of Egypt. He was given explicit directions
by God on how he was to approach them upon his return from the desert. "Thus
shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, the Lord God of your fathers,
the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, the God of Jacob, hath sent you: this
is my name forever, and this is my memorial unto all generations" (Exod.
3:15). Without an understanding of how God had worked in his family's history,
without a knowledge of the covenant that He had made with his forefathers
several centuries prior, such a declaration would have been meaningless.
The weight of this truth pressed deeply upon Moses' mind as he wrapped
up his writings. Soon, he was to go the way of the earth; he had only a
month more to live. The generation of Israelites which he now directed was
a much younger generation than his own. With the exception of Joshua and
Caleb, the closest person to his age in the Israelite camp was a whopping
sixty years younger. It was important that this up-and-coming generation
know their family's past. It was critical that this people about to take
the land of Canaan, the land of promise, understand the God of their fathers
- the God of the covenant.
So pouring with dedication over the manuscripts which God had commanded
him to write(Num. 33:2), Moses prepared a final series of discourses to
deliver to the young families that were about to cross the Jordan. Gathering
the children of Israel around him, he began to speak. What he said to them
in four short weeks we know today as the book of Deuteronomy.
It was through this book that I journeyed anew on a cold Virginia day
in my basement residence several winters ago. A year removed from my native
home in Texas, I now made my abode in the coldest corner of a large townhouse.
Having just returned from a pleasant visit down south with my family over
the Christmas holidays, I determined to revisit the life of another old
friend, one who had already become one of my biggest heroes. Wrapping myself
in a blanket, I again read the last installment of the Pentateuch. And the
message of the aging patriarch, his penetrating words, pierced my heart.
"Remember that thou wast a servant in the land of Egypt, and the
Lord brought thee out with a mighty hand" (Deut. 5:15). "Remember
what the Lord God did unto Pharoah and Egypt" (Deut. 7:18). "Remember
that thou wast a bondman in Egypt: and thou shalt observe and do these statutes"
(Deut. 16:12) "Remember thy servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob"
(Deut. 9:27). "Remember the Lord thy God" (Deut. 8:18).
While I had read Deuteronomy many times before - at one point during
my schooling, I was required to type it in its entirety - never before had
I apprehended the urgency nor understood the import of Moses' words. The
prevailing theme of his discourses now resounded in my ears: know and understand
how God has worked in your family history; don't forget your past.
Over the next few weeks, I read and reread Deuteronomy. My cold dwelling
place became lit with the warm light of serious study. As I observed the
urgency with which Moses warned his family to understand God's covenant
dealings with their fathers, I began to wonder how God had interacted with
my forbears. As I discovered that in Moses' final addresses he simply recalled
to mind episodes from the wilderness journey and sought to teach lessons
from them, I began to wonder what I could learn from my family's past. And
as I was struck by the fact that Moses left his family a detailed history
of their existence complete with genealogies dating back to time's dawn,
I purposed to research and write a history of my family to leave to my offspring.
That was two years ago. Since that time I have moved from the confines
of my Virginia apartment back to my home in Texas and have devoted a serious
amount of my time to researching my family history. I have dug in courthouses
for land deeds, scanned the Internet for war documents, and visited various
grave sites.
The most rewarding aspect of my work has been the time I have spent with
my Grandpa, my father's dad. We have spent dozens of hours together over
the last year discussing our family's past. His detailed knowledge of the
lives of our ancestors and his no-nonsense approach to their failures and
successes has helped set the tone of my research.
There are three main goals based on principles found in Deuteronomy that
I have sought to achieve in this endeavor.
My first priority is to understand how God has made Himself known to
my family and to marvel at His plan as it has played out in their history.
Moses implored the children of Israel to do just this when he said: "For
ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day
that God created man upon the earth, ask from the one side of heaven to
the other, whether there hath been any such thing as great as this, or hath
been heard like it? Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of
the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard and live?"(Deut. 4:32-33).
While God dealt with this generation in a unique way never seen before
or since, He has nonetheless made His power known to families of all generations
according to His covenant. God works through families. I rejoice when I
see the testimony He has established in mine.
My second goal in researching my family history is to evaluate the strengths
and weaknesses of those who have gone before me; to abandon the sins of
my fathers so that I can walk faithfully in God's covenant.
Moses had a good deal to say in Deuteronomy about the older generation
that left Egypt. Because of their stubborn and rebellious hearts, they were
denied entrance into the land of Canaan (Deut. 1:34-35). Moses exhorted
the people to "Remember, and forget not, how thou provokedst the LORD
thy God to wrath in the wilderness
" (Deut. 9:7). He made it clear
to his audience that they were to follow a different path: they were to
learn from their parents' mistakes.
God's measuring rod for faithfulness is His covenant. Those who keep
it can expect blessings; those who break it, cursings (Deut. 28). I pray
that I can avoid the sins of my fathers, and that I can leave a legacy of
blessing to the next "thousand generations" (Deut. 7:9).
My final objective in delving into the lives of my ancestors is to pass
on a family heritage to my children; to give them a sense of belonging;
to make known to them God's workings in the lives of their fathers so that
they can pass on the testimony to their children.
If there was any one thing Moses stressed most during his discourses
it was this very point: "Only take heed to thyself, and keep thy soul
diligently, lest thou forget the things thine eyes have seen, and lest they
depart from thy heart all the days of thy life: but teach them thy sons,
and thy sons' sons" (Deut. 4:9). Especially remember to teach them
the meaning of the covenant (Deut. 4:10-13).
Though not penned by Moses, Psalm 78 captures the goals of my mission
well:
I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:
which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us. We will not
hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises
of the Lord, and his strength, and the wonderful works that he hath done.
For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel,
which he hath commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to
their children: That the generation to come might know them, even the children
which should be born; who should arise and declare them to their children:
That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God,
but keep his commandments (Ps. 78:2-7).
Heavy-hearted, the great lawgiver concluded his family history with a
few last strokes of his pen. The final words formed a frightening song of
judgment against his people. Though he was saddened by the fact that he
would never enter the Promised Land, what brought him the greatest sense
of grief was an altogether different thought, one he knew was undeniable:
that his kindred in a few short generations would forget their history and
call upon other gods. His voluminous writings, his labor of love, would
all too often be ignored.
After putting his manuscripts in order, he placed them in the possession
of the Levites for safekeeping. The ark of the covenant was to house these
scrolls that would later be known as the five books of the law.
Then he gathered the congregation before him to give one last address.
Calling heaven and earth to witness, Moses spoke in the ears of his flesh
and blood the words of the song that would spell their offspring's doom.
An indictment against forgetfulness, it gave the Israelites no excuse should
they cease to remember the God of their fathers. Their only hope was to
heed its admonition: "Do ye thus requite God, O foolish people and
unwise? Is not he the father that hath bought thee? Hath he not made thee
and established thee? Remember the days of old, consider the years of many
generations: ask thy father, and he will shew thee; thy elders, and they
will tell thee" (Deut. 32:6-7).
It was these words from Moses' song that kindled in my heart the desire
to know my family history as I sat in my cold basement dwelling two years
ago. Deuteronomy 32:7 is the model verse of my research; it's what ultimately
led me to return to the home of my roots.
Certainly not every man is obligated to make such a drastic move. But
it is the responsibility of every man, as Moses made plain in Deuteronomy,
to know and understand how God has worked in history, particularly in the
life of his own family, and to impart to his progeny that heritage.
We must remember. Ask now of the days that are past. The God of our fathers,
the God of the covenant, will not suffer to be forgotten.
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